Thursday, 9 April 2009

Agriculture Forgetten

Sago

Sago is a starchy, fecula, a granular substance used in cooking. It is very similar to tapioca and is used for much the same purpose. Sago is the pith found inside the stems of some cycad plants of the genus Cycas, the most notable being Cycas revoluta. The pith is ground to a coarse flour, washed carefully to leach out natural toxins, and the portion that is removed during washing is dried and cooked. It is eaten in the lowlands of Irian Jaya and on the Moluccas. Sago can be made into steamed puddings, such as sago plum pudding, or ground into a powder and used as a thickener for other dishes or as a dense glutinous flour.

SAGO


sāˈgō [Malay], edible starch extracted from the pithlike center of several E Asian palms (chiefly Metroxylon sagu) or sometimes of cycads. The starch is an important item in the diet in some parts of E Asia and is exported for use in foods (e.g., puddings) and for stiffening textiles. Sago is obtained by grinding the stem content of a filled mature sago palm that is beginning to flower into powder and washing the starch free. For local use it is pulverized, but for the market it is usually sieved and then heated to form granules. The florists' sago palm is not a true palm but a cycad of the American genus Zamia.Z. floridana, called wild sago or coontie, yields Florida arrowroot.

KARAKTERISASI SIFAT FISIKO-KIMIA BEBERAPA JENIS PATI SAGU (Metroxylon sp.)

By seminartp

Febby J. Polnaya1, J. Talahatu1, Haryadi2, D.W. Marseno2, H.C.D. Tuhumury1

1 Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Pattimura, Jl. Ir. M. Putuhena, Kampus Poka - Ambon

2 Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian Universitas Gadjah Mada, Jl. Sosio Yusticia Bulaksumur - Yogyakarta

INTISARI

Pati sagu dalam penggunaannya, sangat ditentukan oleh sifat-sifat fisiko-kimia. Sampel pati sagu yang dianalisis meliputi Sagu Tuni (Metroxylon rumphii Mart.), Sagu Ihur (M. sylvestre Mart.), Sagu Molat (M. sagu Rott.) dan Sagu Makanaru (M. longispinum Mart.) yang diekstrak segera setelah dilakukan penebangan pohon. Komposisi proksimat menunjukkan bahwa kadar air pati sagu bervariasi antara 12,50-12,99%, kadar abu 0,123-0,139%, lemak 0,230-0,286%, serat kasar 0,011-0,033% dan protein total 0,216%-0,265%. Kadar amilosa berkisar antara 35,13-38,65%. Kejernihana pasta pati bervariasi antara 29,19-56,49%T650 dan setelah disimpan selama 5 hari pada suhu 4oC, maka kejernihan pasta turun menjadi 1,71-4,37%T650. Suhu awal gelatinisasi pati sagu berkisar antara 70,5-73,5oC, suhu puncak gelatinisasi 76,5-84oC dan viskositas maksimum 1.717-1.933 BU. SEM menunjukkan bentuk granula pati sagu adalah oval dengan diameter 20-40 mm.

Kata-kata Kunci: Pati Sagu, komposisi proksimat, kejernihan pasta, gelatinisasi

NEXT SAGO TEMOLATION

The sago I explain here is I got from public service sercver
Sago palm
Metroxylon sagu

Description: These palms are low trees, rarely over 9 meters tall, with a stout, spiny trunk. The outer rind is about 5 centimeters thick and hard as bamboo. The rind encloses a spongy inner pith containing a high proportion of starch. It has typical palmlike leaves clustered at the tip.

Habitat and Distribution: Sago palm is found in tropical rain forests. It flourishes in damp lowlands in the Malay Peninsula, New Guinea, Indonesia, the Philippines, and adjacent islands. It is found mainly in swamps and along streams, lakes, and rivers.

Edible Parts: These palms, when available, are of great use to the survivor. One trunk, cut just before it flowers, will yield enough sago to feed a person for 1 year. Obtain sago starch from nonflowering palms. To extract the edible sage, cut away the bark lengthwise from one half of the trunk, and pound the soft, whitish inner part (pith) as fine as possible. Knead the pith in water and strain it through a coarse cloth into a container. The fine, white sago will settle in the container. Once the sago settles, it is ready for use. Squeeze off the excess water and let it dry. Cook it as pancakes or oatmeal. Two kilograms of sago is the nutritional equivalent of 1.5 kilograms of rice. The upper part of the trunk's core does not yield sage, but you can roast it in lumps over a fire. You can also eat the young sago nuts and the growing shoots or palm cabbage.

Other Uses: Use the stems of tall sorghums as thatching materials.

About Sago Healthcare

Sago Healthcare works with hospitals and physicians to provide best-in- class connectivity, including virtual private networks, wireless network support and high-speed Internet service. Sago also provides secure offsite file storage and has the technical means to facilitate data recovery from damaged systems. The Company's services are fully customizable and seamlessly integrated to offer its clients the confidence, security, and reliability they deserve. Sago has an innovative strategy for providing clients with a complete IT support solution, from start-to-finish as well as the ability to manage the storage and transfer of comprehensive files.

CHARLESTON, W.Va., March 15 — Sparks generated inside the Sago Mine by friction between falling rocks, or between the rocks and metal roof supports, were the likely cause of the methane gas explosion early last year that killed one miner and led to the asphyxiation of 11 others whom the blast trapped, a report by the United Mine Workers of America maintains.

The report, issued by the union Thursday, runs counter to the findings of three other investigations — two by the state and one by the mine’s owner — all of which concluded that a lightning strike was either the cause of the explosion or the likely cause.

The owner, the International Coal Group, is being sued by families of those killed, and some of the plaintiffs have suggested that the company is clinging to its finding as a way of advancing an “act of God” defense. In a phone interview Wednesday ahead of the union report’s release, the U.M.W. president, Cecil E. Roberts, discussed its conclusions and said of the alternative, “I believe the company pursued this early on because it was their best defense in litigation.”

The company dismissed the new finding. “The U.M.W.A.’s report is nothing more than political grandstanding,” the chief executive, Bennett K. Hatfield, said in a statement. “The report is wholly unreliable as an investigatory finding and is designed solely to further the union’s political and organizing agenda.”

The International Coal Group’s investigation, concluded a year ago, determined that “an unusually large lightning strike of roughly three times the normal strength was measured near Sago” at the time of the explosion, on Jan. 2, 2006. The lightning touched off the blast, which was fueled by methane that had naturally accumulated in an abandoned, recently sealed section of the mine, the company’s investigators found.

The two state reports, from the West Virginia Office of Miners’ Health Safety and Training and from Gov. Joe Manchin III, agreed that lightning was the most likely cause, although the governors’ investigators said friction from a rock fall could not be ruled out. And the miners office report noted, “How the electricity from lightning entered the sealed-off area is still under investigation.”

In the interview on Wednesday, Mr. Roberts said, “They still can’t prove how lightning got into the mine,” and pointed out that the bolt had struck two miles from the site of the explosion.

The union’s investigators found it more likely that rocks falling from the mine’s ceiling had created sparks “as the materials rub together or become dislodged and strike other materials as they fall.”

The report also argued that the Sago fatalities were a direct result of industry delays and obstruction of measures that would increase mine safety, including the installation of communication systems enabling miners to talk to those above ground after an explosion; tracking systems that would help find missing miners; and underground safety chambers, with access to fresh air, where miners could take refuge in an emergency.

“If we’d been able to talk to the miners at Sago, they’d be alive today,” Mr. Roberts said.

Chris Hamilton, senior vice president of the West Virginia Coal Association, an industry group, said communications and tracking technologies were being put in place. “We are seeing them installed, yes,” he said in a telephone interview.

As for the safety chambers, not everyone is convinced they are a good idea, since “the primary objective should be escape at all costs” after an accident, Mr. Hamilton said.

CHARLESTON, W.Va., March 15 — Sparks generated inside the Sago Mine by friction between falling rocks, or between the rocks and metal roof supports, were the likely cause of the methane gas explosion early last year that killed one miner and led to the asphyxiation of 11 others whom the blast trapped, a report by the United Mine Workers of America maintains.

The report, issued by the union Thursday, runs counter to the findings of three other investigations — two by the state and one by the mine’s owner — all of which concluded that a lightning strike was either the cause of the explosion or the likely cause.

The owner, the International Coal Group, is being sued by families of those killed, and some of the plaintiffs have suggested that the company is clinging to its finding as a way of advancing an “act of God” defense. In a phone interview Wednesday ahead of the union report’s release, the U.M.W. president, Cecil E. Roberts, discussed its conclusions and said of the alternative, “I believe the company pursued this early on because it was their best defense in litigation.”

The company dismissed the new finding. “The U.M.W.A.’s report is nothing more than political grandstanding,” the chief executive, Bennett K. Hatfield, said in a statement. “The report is wholly unreliable as an investigatory finding and is designed solely to further the union’s political and organizing agenda.”

The International Coal Group’s investigation, concluded a year ago, determined that “an unusually large lightning strike of roughly three times the normal strength was measured near Sago” at the time of the explosion, on Jan. 2, 2006. The lightning touched off the blast, which was fueled by methane that had naturally accumulated in an abandoned, recently sealed section of the mine, the company’s investigators found.

The two state reports, from the West Virginia Office of Miners’ Health Safety and Training and from Gov. Joe Manchin III, agreed that lightning was the most likely cause, although the governors’ investigators said friction from a rock fall could not be ruled out. And the miners office report noted, “How the electricity from lightning entered the sealed-off area is still under investigation.”

In the interview on Wednesday, Mr. Roberts said, “They still can’t prove how lightning got into the mine,” and pointed out that the bolt had struck two miles from the site of the explosion.

The union’s investigators found it more likely that rocks falling from the mine’s ceiling had created sparks “as the materials rub together or become dislodged and strike other materials as they fall.”

The report also argued that the Sago fatalities were a direct result of industry delays and obstruction of measures that would increase mine safety, including the installation of communication systems enabling miners to talk to those above ground after an explosion; tracking systems that would help find missing miners; and underground safety chambers, with access to fresh air, where miners could take refuge in an emergency.

“If we’d been able to talk to the miners at Sago, they’d be alive today,” Mr. Roberts said.

Chris Hamilton, senior vice president of the West Virginia Coal Association, an industry group, said communications and tracking technologies were being put in place. “We are seeing them installed, yes,” he said in a telephone interview.

As for the safety chambers, not everyone is convinced they are a good idea, since “the primary objective should be escape at all costs” after an accident, Mr. Hamilton said.

Saturday, 4 April 2009

I love Indonesia Food

There are many people know Indonesia spices, but not more know what the spices are Indodesia have. Like sago


Wednesday, 1 April 2009

Tuesday, 31 March 2009

indonesia wealth

One of millions Indonesia wealth is agriculture. one of them is Sago and many spices of them. It is not lost to invest at this field. we can do and get some kinds of advantage like care the green world etc. Sago, sawit, rubber, coconut, banana are indonesia wealth. Invest and get it right now